1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Neuronal Signaling
  3. Monoamine Oxidase

Monoamine Oxidase

MAO

Monoamine oxidases (MAO) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines. They are found bound to the outer membrane of mitochondria in most cell types in the body. They belong to the protein family of flavin-containing amine oxidoreductases. Monoamine oxidases catalyze the oxidative deamination of monoamines. Oxygen is used to remove an amine group from a molecule, resulting in the corresponding aldehyde and ammonia. Monoamine oxidases contain the covalently bound cofactor FAD and are, thus, classified as flavoproteins. Because of the vital role that MAOs play in the inactivation of neurotransmitters, MAO dysfunction is thought to be responsible for a number of psychiatric and neurological disorders. MAO-A inhibitors act as antidepressant and antianxiety agents, whereas MAO-B inhibitors are used alone or in combination to treat Alzheimer’sand Parkinson’s diseases.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0958
    Methylene blue hydrate
    Inhibitor
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation.
    Methylene blue hydrate
  • HY-127109
    Tisolagiline
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Tisolagiline (KDS2010) is the selective, reversible and orally active inhibitor for MAO-B with an IC50 of 8 nM. Tisolagiline exhibits neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory activities.
    Tisolagiline
  • HY-13779
    (E/Z)-J147
    Inhibitor 99.80%
    (E/Z)-J147 is an exceptionally potent, orally active, neuroprotective agent for cognitive enhancement. (E/Z)-J147 can readily pass the blood brain barrier (BBB). (E/Z)-J147 can inhibit monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) and the dopamine transporter with EC50 values of 1.88 μM and 0.649 μM, respectively. (E/Z)-J147 has potential for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
    (E/Z)-J147
  • HY-103164
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine
    Inhibitor 99.4%
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine is a selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist. (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine inhibits monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) with a Ki value of 70 nM by a pathway that is independent of its actions on the A2A receptor. (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine has the potential for Parkinson's disease research.
    (E)-8-(3-Chlorostyryl)caffeine
  • HY-164099
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2
    Inhibitor 99.66%
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 (JBI-802) is an orally active LSD1/HDAC6/MAO-A inhibitor, with IC50 values of 5 nM, 11 nM, and 5 nM, respectively. LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 can inhibit the growth of multiple myeloma cells MM.1S, MM.1R, and RPMI-8226. LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2 can be used for research on diseases such as acute myeloid leukemia and lymphoma.
    LSD1/HDAC6-IN-2
  • HY-Y1322
    Triphenyl phosphate
    Activator 99.67%
    Triphenyl phosphate is an organic phosphate flame retardant. Triphenyl phosphate can disrupt placental tryptophan metabolism by activating MAOA/ROS/NFκB, leading to abnormal neurological behavior. Triphenyl phosphate promotes oxidative stress by inducing inflammatory factors like nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB), interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor α. Triphenyl phosphate can also cause allergic contact dermatitis.
    Triphenyl phosphate
  • HY-N9540
    Methyl citrate
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Methyl citrate is a Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.23 mM). Methyl citrate is isolated from the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indica var. saboten Makino.
    Methyl citrate
  • HY-119395B
    Kynuramine dihydrochloride
    Chemical 99.81%
    Kynuramine, an endogenously occurring amine, is a fluorescent substrate and probe of plasma amine oxidase.
    Kynuramine dihydrochloride
  • HY-124674A
    CCT365623 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.07%
    CCT365623 hydrochloride is an orally active lysyl oxidase (LOX) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.89 μM. CCT365623 hydrochloride suppresses EGFR (pY1068) and AKT phosphorylation driven by EGF. CCT365623 hydrochloride is extremely well tolerated, and has good pharmacokinetic properties.
    CCT365623 hydrochloride
  • HY-124591
    TC-2153
    Inhibitor 98.73%
    TC-2153 is a selective inhibitor of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP), with psychotropic activity and low acute toxicity. TC-2153 increases the expression of brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) in the brain. And it decreases MAOA and 5-HT1A receptors mRNA level in midbrain. TC-2153 also inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated signaling.
    TC-2153
  • HY-B1083
    Modaline sulfate
    Inhibitor 99.40%
    Modaline sulfate is a MAO inhibitor, used in the treatment of depression.
    Modaline sulfate
  • HY-130242
    PXS-5120A
    98.12%
    PXS-5120A is a potent, irreversible fluoroallylamine inhibitor of Lysyl Oxidase-like 2/3 (LOXL2/3) with anti-fibrotic activity. PXS-5120A is >300-fold selective for LOXL2 (Ki of 83 nM; pIC50 of 8.4) over LOXL (pIC50 of 5.8).
    PXS-5120A
  • HY-N6057
    Obtusin
    Inhibitor 99.10%
    Obtusin, isolated from Cassia obtusifolia Linn seed, is a highly selective and competitive human monoamine oxidase-A (hMAO-A) inhibitor with an IC50 of 11.12 μM and a Ki of 6.15 μM. Obtusin plays a preventive role in neurodegenerative diseases, especially anxiety and depression.
    Obtusin
  • HY-N12485
    MAO-A inhibitor 1
    Inhibitor 98.55%
    MAO-A inhibitor 1 (compound VIII) is a MAO-A inhibitor, with an IC50 of 100 μM.
    MAO-A inhibitor 1
  • HY-B1413
    Eprobemide
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    Eprobemide is a non-competitive reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A.
    Eprobemide
  • HY-N0505
    Rosiridin
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Rosiridin inhibits MAO A and MAO B with potential beneficial effect in depression and senile dementia. Rosiridin shows an inhibition of 83.8% against MAO B at 10 μM (pIC50=5.38).
    Rosiridin
  • HY-W012982
    3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone (AOZ) is the metabolite of Furazolidone (HY-B1336). 3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone is always be detected as a indicator of furazolidone residues in vivo. 3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone is orally active.
    3-Amino-2-oxazolidinone
  • HY-131036
    MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.25%
    MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride is an orally active, brain-permeable, and brain selective irreversible MAO-A (IC50=37 nM) and MAO-B (IC50=57 nM) inhibitor. MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride is a potent iron chelator and radical scavenger. MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride has a neuroprotective effect against Dexamethasone-induced brain cell apoptosis. MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride also exhibits neurorestorative activity in post MPTP and lactacystin models of Parkinson's disease. MAO-IN-M30 (dihydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    MAO-IN-M30 dihydrochloride
  • HY-14196
    Toloxatone
    Inhibitor 98.11%
    Toloxatone (MD 69276) is a reversible monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) inhibitor. Antidepressant.
    Toloxatone
  • HY-10400
    Ladostigil hemitartrate
    Inhibitor 98.90%
    Ladostigil (TV-3326) hemitartrate is an orally active dual inhibitor of cholinesterase and brain-selective monoamine oxidase (MAO), with IC50s of 37.1 and 31.8 μM for MAO-B and AChE, respectively. Ladostigil hemitartrate exhibits neuroprotective, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Ladostigil hemitartrate can be used for the research of depression and Alzheimer's disease. Ladostigil (hemitartrate) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Ladostigil hemitartrate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.